Population (2026)
About 500
Area (Square miles)
About 1
Old Town is an unincorporated community in Dixie County located along US Highway
98 just west of where it crosses the Suwannee River. The core area of the town
has a number businesses, an elementary school and several churches.

Long before European
settlers arrived, the area now occupied by Old Town was inhabited by the Upper
Creeks, and later, the Seminoles. Called "Suwannee Oldtown", it was one of the
largest Native American villages in northern Florida. The site was eventually
destroyed during the First Seminole War in 1818 by forces led by Andrew Jackson,
which forced the Seminole populations further south and paved the way for white
settlement. Military records of that time referred to the community as "Bowlegs
Town" - named after Seminole chief Billy Bowlegs.
During the early 19th century, Old Town served as a vital agricultural and
residential hub. It became a critical stop for steamboats transporting lumber,
naval stores, and passengers along the Suwannee River. The most famous
historical landmark from this era is the "City of Hawkinsville", a paddle-wheel
steamboat. When the expansion of the railroad made steamboats obsolete, the ship
was scuttled in the river near Old Town in 1922. While the wreck is mostly
submerged, it remains a popular site for divers and a reminder of the town’s
maritime past.
The town’s more recent history is reflected in its transportation
infrastructure. The Nature Coast State Trail , which runs through the community,
is built upon the abandoned corridor of the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad. The
historic Nature Coast Trail Suwannee River Bridge is a repurposed iron trestle
that once carried trains and now serves as a scenic crossing for visitors.
Activities & Facilities
Hotel or B&B

Restaurant

Dogs allowed

Short hiking trails

Paved bike trails