After the Second Seminole War,
the federal government passed the Armed Occupation Act of 1842 to encourage
settlement of the state of Florida. This brought settlers to the Crystal River
area to homestead. After the Civil War, Crystal River continued to grow, spurred
by the citrus and turpentine industries.
In 1888, the railroad was extended to Crystal
River, making transportation of goods and citrus to northern towns much more
profitable. The railroad also made it much easier for tourists to come south,
and sport fishing became a major attraction for weathy northerners.
One of the major features of the area that attracted early settlers were the
many fresh water springs in and around the Crystal River area that fed into
King's Bay. The cluster of about 50 springs are estimated to produce about 64
million gallons of water per day. And, in addition to people, the springs
attract manatees and other wildlife - especially in the winter - who are
attracted to the constant 72 degree termperature of the water. One of the best
places to view the manatees is at Three Sisters Spring, where kayak access is
limited at times due to the high number of manatees near the spring.
A number of public access areas make exploring Kings Bay, the Crystal River, and
the springs fairly easy - either on foot, by kayak, or by motorboat.
Crystal River
Preserve State Park provides a kayak launch and public boat ramp. The
Crystal
River Archaeological State Park provides a first hand look at how early
prehistoric civilizations existed in the area. And following the Fort Island
Trail all the way to the west brings you to boat launch facilities and a great
view of the Gulf of Mexico.
In downtown Crystal River you can stroll by quaint specialty shops, eat at a
variety of restaurants, and enjoy the nightlife. Many popular hotel chains have
a presence in or near the city. Those looking for a more elegant experience in
the midst of the natural surroundings at King's Bay might enjoy the "Plantation
on Crystal River" - offering hotel rooms, golf, boating and fishing
Activities & Facilities
Hotel or B&B
Restaurant
Playground
Picnic shelter
Dogs allowed
Short hiking trails
Long hiking trails
Paved bike trails
Mountain bike trails
Swimming
Open gulf kayaking
River or lake kayaking
Motor boating
RV sites
Fishing